Analysis

Stablecoin Supply Decreases Over Quarter for First Time in History

Key Takeaways

  • The whole provide of stablecoins dropped for the primary time in historical past.
  • CoinMetrics charts present that over $13 billion has been redeemed immediately from the treasures of main issuers, together with $7 billion from Tether.
  • The drop could also be as a result of fears of protocol or firm insolvency following UST’s spectacular implosion.

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Stablecoin redemptions have reached a historic excessive, with greater than $10 billion redeemed throughout main issuers and about $3 billion retired from MakerDAO.

Provide Shrinks By At Least $13 billion

The whole provide of stablecoins is lowering, CoinMetrics knowledge reveals.

In response to CoinMetrics head of analysis and growth Lucas Nuzzi, the second monetary quarter of 2022 is the first time in history that there are fewer stablecoins in circulation. He shared a chart displaying that over $10 billion had been redeemed immediately from the treasuries of main issuers equivalent to USDT, DAI and PAX. USDC and BUSD, with provide rebounding after a multi-billion greenback drop in Might, have been exceptions to the rule.

Stablecoins are cryptocurrencies that goal to retain a 1:1 ratio with a government-issued forex of their selection, such because the greenback, the euro, or the yen. To attain that objective some stablecoins are backed with reserves or collateral (USDT, DAI) whereas others depend on complicated algorithms (FRAX, the late UST). Stablecoins can also be issued by centralized corporations (Tether, Circle) or by decentralized protocols (MakerDAO, Frax Finance).

Nuzzi pointed out that of all centralized issuers, Tether was the one processing essentially the most redemptions, with USDT’s whole provide lowering by about $7 billion throughout Ethereum, Tron, and Omnichain. He speculated that the “sharpness of that lower [suggests] {that a} single entity, or small cohort, was behind” the redemptions.

He moreover shared one other graph indicating that MakerDAO’s DAI had seen its provide decreased from over $9.5 billion to about $6.5 billion. Nazzi interpreted the 30% lower as partially the results of the “largest liquidation occasion in [the protocol]’s historical past.”

Whereas the analysis purposefully excluded Terra’s UST, it’s simple to think about the sudden tightening of stablecoin whole provide being because of the stablecoin’s collapse. UST broke its $1 peg in Might and crashed all the Terra ecosystem, immediately wiping out over $43 billion in worth from the market. The sudden improve in stablecoin redemption may very well be attributed to broad market considerations about protocol or firm solvency.

Disclosure: On the time of writing, the writer of this piece owned ETH and several other different cryptocurrencies.

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